There
is a crisis of legitimacy behind much of the political animus in
America today. I like to believe that most Americans still believe
that the foundation of the American Constitution, with its guarantee
of liberty and expectation of personal responsibility and
self-reliance, works well enough. Then there are the rest who
believe we need a dynamic new “living Constitution” wherein an
empowered Supreme Court can issue decrees that adjust our
foundational documents to keep pace with changing conditions in the
modern world.
Even
members of the Supreme Court seem to be at odds over their
responsibility to the Constitution. Despite denials, the Court has
become increasingly politically charged. Justices too often
misconstrue their mandate of fidelity to preservation of the
Constitution in favor of rendering decisions that are politically
motivated. The beginning of illegitimate judicial
constitution-making can be traced back to the 1930's when a dramatic
departure from precedent occurred by President Franklin Roosevelt
threatening the High Court that he would enlarge its membership and
pack it with justices who would agree with him.
It was
also during the time of the New Deal that constitutional authority
was further eroded when a whole new set of administrative agencies
with the power to make laws and the power to enforce them was put in
the hands of a burgeoning unelected and unaccountable administrative
apparatus entirely outside the intent of the Constitution. The
Constitution vests all legislative powers in Congress, which clearly
means that legislation cannot be delegated to bureaucrats with the
power to make rules that bind citizens.
To
advocates who believe in working from the original Constitution, a
government of decrees issued by unelected bureaucrats and
politically-motivated judges is not democratic self-government, but
something akin to tyranny. To “living Constitutionalists”, on
the other hand, government by agency experts and partisan judges,
making rules for a progressive society, guided by enlightened
principles of social justice that favor those perceived as victims,
constitutes real democracy.
Forget
left and right. Forget Democrats versus Republicans. The battle for
the future of America boils down to the Freedom Party at loggerheads
with the Fairness Party. Who is to say how the American experiment
will turn in the times ahead? It is a critical dilemma, a crisis of
ideology that affords no compromise. As one aligned with the
interests of Freedom above all other human rights, I acknowledge that
we must always be free to make even poor choices. As to the doctrine
of Fairness, inequity will never be realized unless true Freedom is
established as the foundation of choosing wisely.
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